Highlights of the conference: Day 1
The highlight of the first day’s Colloquium, co-hosted with the CytoData Society, was a talk by Auguste Genovesio, a Computational Imaging & Bioinformatics research group leader at École Normale Supérieure. Genovesio discussed how to account for cell heterogeneity in image analysis, as well as explained the capabilities of Phenexplain, a web-interface image analysis tool that relies on conditional generative models to compensate for cell-to-cell variability [1].
The first day concluded with a round table discussion of approaches to solving the common challenges associated with morphological profiling and image data analysis, including establishing reliable benchmarking methods, discerning technical issues from biological effects, and translating pixel data into scientific insights, as well as creating foundation models that are open-source and accessible.
Highlights of the conference: Day 2
Day 2 of the conference featured a keynote address by Daphne Koller, CEO and founder of insitro. She talked about the use of machine learning for analysis of different data modalities, including morphological profiling data, omics data, histopathology, as well as clinical data, with applications for treating metabolic diseases, neuroscience, oncology and developing new medicines. Koller highlighted the importance of integrating data from the different AI platforms for rapidly advancing therapeutic programs and unlocking novel biological insights, as well as building a culture of collaboration.
Highlights of the conference: Day 3
The second keynote talk was delivered by Hongkui Zeng, Executive Vice President Director of the Allen Institute for Brain Science on the final day of the conference. Zeng’s presentation focused on cell type diversity and organization in the mammalian brain. She discussed the first-of-its-kind project to map out the complete mouse brain, which relied on a multi-level transcriptomic-based approach to decode the connectivity and function of the different cell types. This ambitious project led to the identification of cell clusters and patterns of co-expression in different receptor types, allowing researchers to extrapolate brain functions from cell types.